From: Blood biomarkers for mild traumatic brain injury: a selective review of unresolved issues
Biomarker | MW†| Residues†| Role | Localization | Cell |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S100B | 10.7 | 92 | regulatory | cytoplasm | astrocyte |
UCH-L1 | 24.8 | 223 | enzymatic | cytoplasm | neuron |
tau isoform A§ | 32.9 | 316 | structural | axon | neuron |
tau isoform F§ | 45.8 | 441 | structural | axon | neuron |
GFAP | 49.9 | 543 | structural | cytoplasm | astrocyte |
NF-L | 61.5 | 304 | structural | axon | neuron |