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Table 1 E-Cadherin immunostaining in human tumors

From: E-Cadherin expression in human tumors: a tissue microarray study on 10,851 tumors

Tumor type

n on TMA

E-Cadherin expression

analyzable (n)

negative (%)

weak (%)

moderate (%)

strong (%)

positive (%)

Tumors of the skin

Pilomatrixoma

35

33

72.7

3.0

15.2

9.1

27.3

Basal cell carcinoma

48

33

0.0

0.0

3.0

97.0

100.0

Benign nevus

29

15

6.7

53.3

33.3

6.7

93.3

Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

50

29

0.0

0.0

6.9

93.1

100.0

Malignant melanoma

48

39

23.1

10.3

5.1

61.5

76.9

Merkel cell carcinoma

46

41

75.6

19.5

2.4

2.4

24.4

Tumors of the head and neck

Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx

50

39

2.6

5.1

0.0

92.3

97.4

Squamous cell carcinoma of the pharynx

50

43

2.3

0.0

9.3

88.4

97.7

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (floor of the mouth)

50

36

0.0

2.8

5.6

91.7

100.0

Pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland

49

45

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Warthin tumor of the parotid gland

15

14

0.0

0.0

7.1

92.9

100.0

Tumors of the lung, pleura and thymus

Basal cell adenoma of the salivary gland

250

123

0.0

5.7

3.3

91.1

100.0

Adenocarcinoma of the lung

127

54

1.9

0.0

9.3

88.9

98.1

Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung

20

15

6.7

6.7

0.0

86.7

93.3

Small cell carcinoma of the lung

76

56

55.4

3.6

16.1

25.0

44.6

Mesothelioma, epitheloid

39

22

4.5

13.6

36.4

45.5

95.5

Thymoma

29

27

11.1

3.7

14.8

70.4

88.9

Tumors of the female genital tract

Squamous cell carcinoma of the vagina

48

18

0.0

11.1

5.6

83.3

100.0

Squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva

50

26

0.0

7.7

11.5

80.8

100.0

Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix

50

29

3.4

0.0

3.4

93.1

96.6

Adenocarcinoma of the cervix uteri

50

37

2.7

5.4

5.4

86.5

97.3

Endometrioid endometrial carcinoma

236

200

1.5

12.5

15.5

70.5

98.5

Endometrial serous carcinoma

82

49

12.2

10.2

16.3

61.2

87.8

Carcinosarcoma of the uterus

48

32

25.0

25.0

15.6

34.4

75.0

Endometrial clear cell carcinoma

8

7

0.0

42.9

28.6

28.6

100.0

Endometrial carcinoma, high grade, G3

13

11

27.3

36.4

0.0

36.4

72.7

Endometrial stromal sarcoma

12

11

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Endometrioid carcinoma of the ovary

115

84

1.2

3.6

6.0

89.3

98.8

Serous carcinoma of the ovary

567

480

4.0

11.5

21.3

63.3

96.0

Mucinous carcinoma of the ovary

97

69

1.4

0.0

4.3

94.2

98.6

Clear cell carcinoma of the ovary

54

48

4.2

6.3

10.4

79.2

95.8

Carcinosarcoma of the ovary

47

42

26.2

14.3

11.9

47.6

73.8

Brenner tumor

9

6

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Tumors of the breast

Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type

1391

820

1.1

2.4

3.7

92.8

98.9

Lobular carcinoma of the breast

294

158

71.5

8.9

6.3

13.3

28.5

Medullary carcinoma of the breast

26

8

0.0

0.0

25.0

75.0

100.0

Tubular carcinoma of the breast

27

6

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Mucinous carcinoma of the breast

58

16

0.0

6.3

6.3

87.5

100.0

Phyllodes tumor of the breast

50

29

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Tumors of the digestive system

Adenomatous polyp, low-grade dysplasia

50

39

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Adenomatous polyp, high-grade dysplasia

50

37

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Adenocarcinoma of the colon

1882

1644

0.5

5.5

9.7

84.3

99.5

Adenocarcinoma of the small intestine

10

5

0.0

20.0

0.0

80.0

100.0

Gastric adenocarcinoma, diffuse type

176

147

10.2

3.4

2.0

84.4

89.8

Gastric adenocarcinoma, intestinal type

174

144

0.7

2.1

3.5

93.8

99.3

Gastric adenocarcinoma, mixed type

62

52

7.7

5.8

1.9

84.6

92.3

Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus

133

62

0.0

1.6

1.6

96.8

100.0

Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus

124

55

0.0

3.6

0.0

96.4

100.0

Squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal

50

30

0.0

0.0

3.3

96.7

100.0

Cholangiocarcinoma

114

93

0.0

3.2

7.5

89.2

100.0

Hepatocellular carcinoma

50

45

2.2

8.9

11.1

77.8

97.8

Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas

612

437

0.9

2.3

9.6

87.2

99.1

Pancreatic/Ampullary adenocarcinoma

89

61

3.3

4.9

3.3

88.5

96.7

Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas

13

12

0.0

0.0

8.3

91.7

100.0

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)

50

40

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Tumors of the urinary system

Non-invasive papillary urothelial carcinoma, pTa G2 low grade

177

95

15.8

6.3

11.6

66.3

84.2

Non-invasive papillary urothelial carcinoma, pTa G2 high grade

141

91

3.3

5.5

6.6

84.6

96.7

Non-invasive papillary urothelial carcinoma, pTa G3

187

125

3.2

7.2

8.8

80.8

96.8

Urothelial carcinoma, pT2–4 G3

940

755

4.4

6.4

8.5

80.8

95.6

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the bladder

18

18

44.4

5.6

11.1

38.9

55.6

Sarcomatoid urothelial carcinoma

25

15

60.0

0.0

6.7

33.3

40.0

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma

858

614

51.3

25.7

13.8

9.1

48.7

Papillary renal cell carcinoma

255

180

58.3

26.1

6.1

9.4

41.7

Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma

131

103

1.0

2.9

3.9

92.2

99.0

Oncocytoma

177

127

2.4

3.1

12.6

81.9

97.6

Clear cell (tubulo) papillary renal cell carcinoma

21

14

42.9

14.3

14.3

28.6

57.1

Tumors of the male genital organs

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate, Gleason 3 + 3

83

73

0.0

1.4

1.4

97.3

100.0

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate, Gleason 4 + 4

80

70

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate, Gleason 5 + 5

85

76

2.6

0.0

0.0

97.4

97.4

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate (recurrence)

330

217

8.3

3.2

8.3

80.2

91.7

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate

17

13

15.4

0.0

0.0

84.6

84.6

Seminoma

624

522

42.3

27.2

14.6

15.9

57.7

Embryonal carcinoma of the testis

50

44

0.0

6.8

18.2

75.0

100.0

Yolk sack tumor

50

36

8.3

19.4

5.6

66.7

91.7

Teratoma

50

19

10.5

5.3

0.0

84.2

89.5

Tumors of endocrine organs

Adenoma of the thyroid gland

114

104

0.0

2.9

9.6

87.5

100.0

Papillary thyroid carcinoma

392

354

0.0

3.7

7.6

88.7

100.0

Follicular thyroid carcinoma

158

147

0.0

6.8

10.9

82.3

100.0

Medullary thyroid carcinoma

107

84

1.2

16.7

39.3

42.9

98.8

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma

45

35

68.6

17.1

2.9

11.4

31.4

Adrenal cortical adenoma

50

43

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Adrenal cortical carcinoma

26

20

90.0

0.0

0.0

10.0

10.0

Phaeochromocytoma

50

42

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Appendix, neuroendocrine tumor (NET)

22

13

7.7

0.0

7.7

84.6

92.3

Colorectal, neuroendocrine tumor (NET)

10

10

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Ileum, neuroendocrine tumor (NET)

49

43

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

Lung, neuroendocrine tumor (NET)

19

14

0.0

14.3

7.1

78.6

100.0

Pancreas, neuroendocrine tumor (NET)

102

75

2.7

5.3

4.0

88.0

97.3

GIT & pancreas neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC)

28

11

27.3

9.1

9.1

54.5

72.7

Tumors of haemotopoetic and lymphoid tissues

Hodgkin Lymphoma

45

38

73.7

0.0

5.3

21.1

26.3

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

48

39

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Tumors of soft tissue and bone

Tenosynovial giant cell tumor

45

37

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Granular cell tumor

53

34

97.1

2.9

0.0

0.0

2.9

Leiomyoma

50

45

97.8

0.0

0.0

2.2

2.2

Angiomyolipoma

91

64

37.5

35.9

9.4

17.2

62.5

Angiosarcoma

73

51

94.1

0.0

0.0

5.9

5.9

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans

21

12

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Ganglioneuroma

14

9

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Kaposi sarcoma

8

5

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Leiomyosarcoma

87

72

76.4

4.2

9.7

9.7

23.6

Liposarcoma

132

89

98.9

1.1

0.0

0.0

1.1

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST)

13

11

90.9

9.1

0.0

0.0

9.1

Myofibrosarcoma

26

23

95.7

4.3

0.0

0.0

4.3

Neurofibroma

117

99

99.0

1.0

0.0

0.0

1.0

Sarcoma, not otherwise specified (NOS)

75

58

94.8

5.2

0.0

0.0

5.2

Paraganglioma

41

38

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)

23

13

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Rhabdomyosarcoma

7

6

66.7

33.3

0.0

0.0

33.3

Schwannoma

121

100

70.0

24.0

4.0

2.0

30.0

Synovial sarcoma

12

9

66.7

33.3

0.0

0.0

33.3

Osteosarcoma

43

27

96.3

3.7

0.0

0.0

3.7

Chondrosarcoma

39

17

88.2

5.9

5.9

0.0

11.8