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Table 3 List of metabolic pathway databases

From: Metabolomic analyses for atherosclerosis, diabetes, and obesity

Link of the databases

Teams or specificity

Numbers of metabolites

Data included

BioCyc ( http://humancyc.org/)

Pathway/Genome database

371 pathways

Tier 1: metabolites, enzymes activators/inhibitors and cofactors; Tier 2 and Tier 3: computationally predicted pathways and gene codes.

HumanCyc ( http://biocyc.org/)

Bioinformatics database

28,783 genes

Metabolic pathways and the human genome

KEGG ( http://www.genome.jp/kegg/)

Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

372 reference pathways, >15,000 compounds, 7,742 drugs and ~11,000 glycan structures

Metabolic pathways hyperlinked to metabolite and protein/enzyme information

Metacyc ( http://metacyc.org/)

Data base of nonredundant, experimentally elucidated metabolic pathways

More than 1,100 pathways of more than 1,500 different organisms

Pathways of both primary and secondary metabolisms as well as associated compounds, enzymes, and genes

Reactome ( http://www.reactome.org/)

A curated, peer-reviewed knowledge base of biological pathways

More than 2,700 proteins, 2,800 reactions and 860 pathways for humans

Metabolic pathways, protein trafficking and signal pathways