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Table 1 Ongoing clinical trials to explore combined biomarkers of ICI in NSCLC

From: The key to immunotherapy: how to choose better therapeutic biomarkers for patients with non-small cell lung cancer

Identifier

Time Perspective

Patients

Treatment

Tumor-related biomarkers

TME

Host related biomarkers

NCT04918836

Prospective

Metastatic NSCLC

Initiation of ICI

lymphocyte immunophenotyping

autoantibodies, RF, LDH, complement (C3 C4), anti-tissue antibodies

NCT03578185

Retrospective

NSCLC

treated with ICI

Neoantigen, TMB, PD-1/PD-L1 expression

T-cell receptor and associated immune gene signature

fecal material

NCT04589013

Prospective

metastatic or locally advanced unresectable NSCLC

pembrolizumab + first line chemotherapy

PD-L1

CD8, FoxP3, PD1, CD163, CD15

NCT04629027

Retrospective

IIIB-IV non-squamous NSCLC

ICI

T cell marker

CTC

NCT04923802

Prospective

stage I-IV NSCLC

ICI

NGS-based genomic, transcriptomic, and methylomic profiling

blood samples

NCT04858828

Prospective

Advanced NSCLC

immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in the first-line treatment

PD-L1,TMB, MSI, DDR,

TCR

blood samples

NCT04636047

Prospective

NSCLC

ICI

HLA,TCR

bTMB

NCT04804137

Prospective

Metastatic NSCLC

ICI

T cell sub populations, B lymphocytes

sputum, blood samples, intestinal microbiota

NCT04646837

Prospective

IB-IIIA NSCLC

neoadjuvant treatment

WES, GEP gene expression profiling, ctDNA

TCR