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Fig. 4 | Biomarker Research

Fig. 4

From: The emerging landscape of circular RNAs in immunity: breakthroughs and challenges

Fig. 4

Correlation and regulatory mechanisms of circRNAs in immune responses and diseases. CircRNAs regulate immune response and participate in the occurrence and development of diseases through direct regulation mechanism or ceRNA mechanism. CSF:Macrophage colony-stimulating factor. PES1:Pescadillo homologue 1. DNMT1:DNA methyltransferase 1. GDF15:Growth/differentiation factor 15. MAPK1:Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1. CXCR4:C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4. ZEB1:Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1. CTLA-4:Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4

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