| TT vs. CC | CT vs. CC | TT + CT vs. CC | TT vs. CT + CC | T vs. C | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Study number | Sample size | OR (95 % CI) | p value | OR (95 % CI) | p value | OR (95 % CI) | p value | OR (95 % CI) | p value | OR (95 % CI) | p value |
Overall cancer | 22 | 19024 | 1.52 [0.73–3.18] | 0.2648 | 1.23 [1.00–1.53] | 0.0536 | 1.30 [1.06–1.59] | 0.0115 | 1.64 [0.94–2.85] | 0.0832 | 1.32 [1.07–1.63] | 0.0098 |
Prostate cancer | 6 | 8688 | 0.84 [0.47–1.49] | 0.5449 | 1.34 [0.95–1.87] | 0.0913 | 1.33 [0.95–1.87] | 0.0982 | 0.81 [0.47–1.40] | 0.4535 | 1.29 [0.94–1.76] | 0.1178 |
Colorectal cancer | 3 | 3080 | 1.91 [0.32–11.58] | 0.4801 | 0.83 [0.50–1.39] | 0.4817 | 1.24 [0.77–2.01] | 0.3756 | 1.97 [0.33–11.90] | 0.4603 | 0.94 [0.59–1.49] | 0.7833 |
Renal cancer | 3 | 1145 | 0.27 [0.08–0.90] | 0.0335 | 0.40 [0.12–1.34] | 0.1369 | 0.43 [0.15–1.20] | 0.1082 | 1.08 [0.44–2.64] | 0.8703 | 0.84 [0.58–1.22] | 0.3548 |
Breast cancer | 2 | 2893 | 5.18 [0.88–30.38] | 0.0683 | 1.00 [0.77–1.29] | 0.9964 | 1.05 [0.81–1.35] | 0.7221 | 5.18 [0.88–30.36] | 0.0684 | 1.09 [0.86–1.39] | 0.4701 |
Lung cancer | 2 | 778 | 4.88 [2.42–9.84] | < 0.0001 | 1.56 [0.94–2.61] | 0.088 | 1.67 [0.79–3.54] | 0.1832 | 4.04 [2.02–8.08] | < 0.0001 | 1.68 [0.77–3.64] | 0.1908 |
OSCC | 2 | 922 | 6.14 [0.25–151.49] | 0.2673 | 1.29 [0.70–2.37] | 0.4142 | 1.36 [0.75–2.49] | 0.3127 | 6.01 [0.24–148.26] | 0.2729 | 1.43 [0.79–2.56] | 0.2348 |
Other cancers | 4 | 1518 | 27.20 [5.04–146.78] | 0.0001 | 2.16 [1.46–3.18] | 0.0056 | 1.92 [1.17–3.14] | 0.0093 | 17.5 [3.49 – 87.70] | 0.0005 | 2.42 [1.55–3.77] | < 0.0001 |
Ethnicity | ||||||||||||
 Caucasian | 8 | 6037 | 0.97 [0.24–3.93] | 0.9654 | 1.09 [0.60–2.00] | 0.7751 | 1.19 [0.75–1.89] | 0.4528 | 1.48 [0.65–3.39] | 0.352 | 1.31 [0.84–2.06] | 0.237 |
 Asian | 11 | 7450 | 4.98 [2.66–9.31] | < 0.0001 | 1.30 [1.01–1.69 | 0.0455 | 1.41 [1.08–1.84] | 0.0109 | 4.28 [2.31–7.95] | < 0.0001 | 1.43 [1.07–1.90] | 0.0156 |
 Mixed | 3 | 5537 | 0.82 [0.36–1.87] | 0.6408 | 1.16 [1.00–1.65] | 0.4178 | 1.16 [0.79–1.70] | 0.4526 | 0.79 [0.37–1.71] | 0.5544 | 1.14 [0.78–1.67] | 0.505 |